Page 190 - Leap of Faith Vol - 2
P. 190

Leap of Faith      Journey of Indian Elections





                              To  aid  physical  distancing,  the  Election  Commission
                              increased the polling time by one hour, except in the Left
                              Wing Extremism affected areas. The poll time thus lasted
                              from 7 AM to 6 PM. In the last hour, COVID patients who
                              were quarantined were allowed to vote in their respective
                              polling stations under the supervision of health authorities,
                              by strictly adhering to the COVID safety protocols.
                              Polling  for  the  three-phased  elections  was  held  on
                              October  28, November  3  and November  7,  2020. The
                              total number of candidates in fray was 3733 across 243
                              Assembly Constituencies, marking a significant increase
                              since the previous Legislative Assembly elections in 2015,
                              where the corresponding figure was 3450. The counting
                              process, held as per strict COVID safety protocols, took
                              longer than usual. Only seven tables instead of 14 were
                              allowed in the counting room. The display results from
                              Control Units were projected on a large screen to avoid
                              overcrowding by election agents.
                              The  polling  percentage  excluding  postal  ballots  was
                              56.93, which was best in the last few Legislative Assembly
                              elections in Bihar. The turnout was attained despite the
                              ravages of COVID-19 and monsoon floods. Of enrolled
                              female voters, 59.69 percentage actually voted. This put
                              the  women's  turnout  percentage  higher  than  that  of
                              men's at 54.45 percent.
                              The insights gained from conducting Legislative Assembly
                              elections in Bihar were significant. Election Commission of
                              India  was  now  confident  of  conducting  more  elections
                              under permissible COVID-19 conditions. Every year, on an
                              average, five to six states/UTs in India go for elections to
                              their  Legislative  Assemblies.  The  terms  of  Legislative
                              Assemblies in the states of Assam, Kerala, Tamil Nadu and
                              West Bengal and UT of Puducherry were approaching end
                              between  May  24  and  June  8,  2021.  It  thus  became   Voters suspected or recovering from COVID-19 were allowed to vote
                              incumbent  upon  the  Election  Commission  to  conduct            during the last hour of polling in full PPE gear



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