Page 270 - Leap of Faith Vol - 2
P. 270

Leap of Faith      Journey of Indian Elections





                                                                               16, 2023. There were 259 candidates in the fray, after 32
                                During the legislative assembly elections in Gujarat and   persons  withdrew  their  nominations.  The  polling  was
                                Himachal  Pradesh  and  accompanying  bye-polls  in
                                                                               conducted in 3,337 polling stations. They included Model
                                several  states,  Election  Commission  of  India  further   Polling  Stations,  PwD  managed  and  women  managed
                                streamlined  its  policy  on  publishing/telecasting  of
                                                                               polling stations that had been set up to boost the electors'
                                opinion/exit polls in print and electronic media that
                                                                               confidence. Of the nearly 8000 electors who had filled
                                had been last updated in 2017. In a communication to
                                                                               Form  12  D  to  vote  from  home by  postal  ballot  under
                                all  print  and  electronic  media  institutions  dated
                                November  15,  2022  the  Election  Commission   ‘Absentee Voters’ category, 7788 actually cast their votes.
                                instructed them not to publish                 They included 6226 senior citizens in 80+ age group, 1222
                                                                               PwDs and 488 essential services personnel.
                                a) any article or programme related to dissemination of
                                  results and
                                b) prediction of results in any form or manner by the way
                                  of predictions by Astrologers, Tarot Readers, Political
                                                                                  In these elections to Tripura Legislative Assembly, Reang
                                  Analysts  or  by  any  person  during  the  prohibited
                                  period between 8 AM on November 12, 2022 and    (or Bru) migrants from neighbouring Mizoram voted for
                                  5.30 PM on December 5, 2022.                    the first time. is enfranchisement followed the signing
                                e prohibition of publicizing exit poll/predictions ended   of  historic  quadripartite  agreement  in  New  Delhi  on
                                with the closing of the last phase of elections/bye-polls.   January 16, 2020 involving Government of India, state
                                                                                  governments  of  Tripura  and  Mizoram,  and
                                                                                  representatives of Reang/Bru community thus bringing
                              close to a third (31.8 percent) of the state's population.
                                                                                  to  close  a  two  decade  long  problem  of  internal
                              Thus, in Meghalaya 55 out of 60, and in Nagaland 59 out
                                                                                  displacement. Under the new agreement, around 34,000
                              of  60  were  seats  reserved  for  Scheduled  Tribes
                                                                                  internally displaced Reang people were legally resettled
                              candidates. In Tripura, out of 60 seats 10 were reserved
                                                                                  into  Tripura.  As  per  reply  to  unstarred  question
                              for Scheduled Caste candidates, and 20 were reserved for
                              candidates of Scheduled Tribes community.           (No.3745) in Rajya Sabha on August 13, 2014 , due to
                                                                                  ethnic  tension  between  Reang  tribesmen  and  Mizo,
                              These  states  had  a  record  of  high  voting  in  previous   about 30,000 Reang/Bru families from western Mizoram
                              elections. The Annual Report of Ministry of Home Affairs
                              2021-22 (P.18) shows that there is significant decline in   out-migrated from October, 1997 onwards. ey were
                                                                                  sheltered in six relief camps in Kanchanpur district of
                              violence and civilian casualties in the north-eastern states
                              since 2014 whereas there has been surge in the number   north Tripura. At present, they are settled in 12 locations
                              of extremists surrendering in the last few years. Whereas   across four districts of the state. Around 14,000 Reang
                              Tripura  remained  largely  peaceful,  the  scourge  of   voters from 5,645 rehabilitated families were enrolled in
                              insurgency has been curbed in Meghalaya and Nagaland.   Tripura's  electoral  rolls.  ey  queued  up  in  front  of
                                                                                  polling booths with their EPIC and resettlement papers.
                              There  was  single  phased  polling  in  each  of  the  three
                              states. Tripura was the first to go to the polls on February


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