Page 238 - Leap of Faith inside pages with cover (1)
P. 238

Leap of Faith      Journey of Indian Elections





                              c)  Ins tu on and Organiza on
                              d)  Delimita on
                              e)  Electoral Management
                              f)  Electoral Roll
                              g)  Human Resource
                              h)  Electoral Literacy and Educa on
                               i)  Leveraging IT for e-Governance

                               j)  Documenta on and Innova ve Prac ces
                              k)  Electoral Reforms
                              l)  Interna onal Coopera on
                                                                                also vest the rule making powers (subsidiary legisla on) to
                              m) Stakeholder Engagement
                                                                                the Central Government. On aspects not covered under
                              n)  Audit and                                     any law the Elec on Commission is free to act by itself. A

                              o)  Risk Management.                              prominent example is the Model Code of Conduct, which
                                                                                since  1968  has  evolved  into  comprehensive  protocol,
                              Two sets of  melines were iden fied for comple ng the    without any legal backing.
                              tasks– 2016 to 2020 and 2021 to 2025.
                                                                                The  Elec on  Commission  as  a  vibrant  ins tu on  has
                              Based on the Census of India figures, 2011 the document  always  come  up  with  fresh  ideas  to  make  the  future
                              an cipates a 20 percent rise in the number of electors over  elec ons  be er.  These  ideas  have  been  borne  out  of
                              a  ten-year  period.  That,  in  real  terms,  “will  mean  a  experience of conduc ng the elec ons. During the 1950s
                              popula on projected at 1.46 billion with approximately 1  to 70s, it used to put those ideas in public domain by lis ng
                              billion voters”. This would have implica ons for the logis c  them  at  the  end  of  narra ve  reports  on  the  elec ons.
                              and manpower requirement. For instance, the number of  Several of those recommenda ons would form the basis of
                              polling  sta ons  will  need  to  be  increased  to  around  statutory amendments. Though this conven on has now
                              11,20,000 appx and number of EVMs to 22.50 lakh Ballot  been discon nued, the Elec on Commission s ll pitches
                              Units and 21 lakh Control Unit by the end of the plan period.  its  recommenda ons  to  the  Legisla ve  Department,
                                                                               Ministry of Law and Jus ce. Over the last three decades
                              The Elec on Commission is commi ed to constantly push
                                                                               several  high  powered  bodies  have  given  their
                              forward the fron ers of efficiency, inclusion, accessibility   recommenda ons of electoral reforms. These include
                              and  transparency  in  electoral  management.  However,
                              fundamental  aspects  of  representa on  and  elec on  in  a)  Dinesh  Goswami  Commi ee  on  Electoral  Reforms
                              India are governed by the statutes e.g. Representa on of   (1990)
                              the People Acts, 1950 and 1951. Any amendment therein  b) Indrajit  Gupta  Commi ee  on  State  Funding  of
                              has to be passed by Parliament of India. The same statutes   Elec ons (1998)




                         222
   233   234   235   236   237   238   239   240   241   242   243