Page 31 - Leap of Faith Vol - 2
P. 31

Long Road to Democracy    Chapter 1





            Consequent upon the publication of the Indian Statutory   The  deliberation  resulted  in  a  White  Paper  in  March,
            Commission (Simon Commission) Report in May, 1930 a   1933. It was examined by a Joint Committee of both the
            Round Table Conference was held in London between   Houses of Parliament chaired by Lord Linlithgow (later
            November 12, 1930 and January 19, 1931 in which 16   Viceroy of India). The Bill prepared by this committee
            delegates  from  the  Indian  princely  states  and  57   known  as  Government  of  India  Bill,  1935  came  to  be
            delegates from British India including Dr. B.R. Ambedkar,   known as Government of India Act, 1935 on being passed
            Sir Tej Bahadur Sapru, Srinivasa Sastri, C.Y. Chintamani   with minor alterations on August 2, 1935.
            and  Mohammed  Shafi  participated  to  deliberate  on  a   The Sixth Schedule of the Government of India Act, 1935
            scheme  of  an  All-India  Federation.  Mahatma  Gandhi   was devoted to franchise. A perusal shows that franchise
            attended  the  Second  Round  Table  (September  7  to   was based on property, taxation, educational qualification,
            December  1,  1931)  as  the  sole  representative  of  the   military services, pensioned widow or pensioned mother,
            Congress.  The  Third  Round  Table  Conference  was   status of a dead soldier of British Indian Army, and even
            attended  by  fewer  number  of  representatives  than   guardianship of a minor who might otherwise qualify as a
            before from November 17 to December 24, 1932.    voter  (through  property  rights  etc).  Franchise  could  be




































            Voters outside the Town Hall in Delhi during polling in the Central Legislative Assembly Elections in December 1934


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